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Tech Surge and Policy Optimism Drive Global Equity Rally Amid Trade Uncertainty

  • Writer: Yiwang Lim
    Yiwang Lim
  • Jan 22, 2025
  • 3 min read

The global equity markets are off to a strong start, buoyed by exceptional corporate earnings in the technology sector and optimism surrounding President Trump’s pro-business policies. On Wednesday, the US S&P 500 touched an intraday high of 6,100, closing up 0.6%, bolstered by significant gains in tech stocks. Netflix surged 9.7% following a stellar earnings report, while Oracle and Microsoft climbed 6.8% and 4.1%, respectively, driven by their involvement in a new $100 billion AI initiative, spearheaded by Trump in collaboration with OpenAI and SoftBank.


This tech rally was mirrored by the Nasdaq Composite, which rose 1.3%, nearing its mid-December peak. Investor confidence was further boosted by expectations of corporate tax cuts and financial deregulation, policies seen as catalysts for sustained economic growth and enhanced corporate profitability. The S&P 500 has now posted its strongest five-session gain since Trump’s election.


Meanwhile, European equities have also benefited from this “risk-on” environment. The Stoxx Europe 600 hit a record high of 530.55, closing up 0.4%, while Germany’s DAX set new highs on the back of strong earnings from Adidas. Notably, a recent Bank of America survey revealed a significant rotation of funds from US to European equities, the largest in nearly a decade, driven by concerns over high US valuations and the relative attractiveness of undervalued European stocks.


Yet, the rally is tempered by lingering trade concerns. Trump has floated the possibility of imposing a 10% tariff on Chinese imports and a 25% tariff on goods from Mexico and Canada. While fears of tariffs on European imports have eased, the uncertainty surrounding global trade policies could pose risks to multinational corporations and global economic stability.


MY ANALYSIS & OUTLOOK

The current rally in equity markets reflects a delicate interplay between robust corporate fundamentals and geopolitical uncertainty. On one hand, technology’s strong performance underscores its role as a growth engine for the global economy. Companies like Netflix, Oracle, and Microsoft have demonstrated their ability to capitalise on emerging trends such as AI, justifying investor optimism.


However, the spectre of protectionist trade policies looms large. While Trump’s rhetoric is intended to bolster American competitiveness, the implementation of tariffs could disrupt global supply chains, dampen corporate profitability, and ultimately weigh on market sentiment. Investors should remain cautious about the long-term implications of escalating trade tensions, particularly with major trading partners like China and the EU.


The significant rotation into European equities is a rational response to US market valuations that some perceive as overheated. With European markets offering relatively lower valuations and improving corporate earnings, they present a compelling diversification opportunity. However, Europe’s dependency on exports leaves it vulnerable to shifts in global trade dynamics, adding a layer of risk to this strategy.


In my view, the key to navigating this environment lies in maintaining a balanced and diversified portfolio. Allocating to high-growth sectors like technology, while hedging with defensive assets and geographical diversification, can mitigate volatility and downside risks. Furthermore, active monitoring of geopolitical developments, particularly on trade, will be critical for identifying potential market inflection points.


While the current rally is encouraging, I would advise caution against overexuberance. The underlying risks—trade disputes, overvaluations in certain sectors, and potential policy reversals—necessitate a disciplined and forward-looking investment approach. The market’s strength today offers an opportunity to reassess strategies, ensuring they are robust enough to withstand the challenges that may lie ahead.

 
 
 

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